12-JUN-2014
Entrance, The Reagan Ranch Center, Santa Barbara, California, 2014
Rancho del Cielo, a 688-acre ranch northwest of Santa Barbara, was owned and used by US president Ronald Reagan as the “Western White House” during his presidency. His widow, Nancy Reagan, sold the property to the Young America’s Foundation, a conservative group that preserves it today as “a living monument to Reagan’s ideas, values, and lasting accomplishments.” The ranch is closed to the public, but the foundation offers students and supporters an opportunity to visit the property. The foundation is headquartered in a building adjacent to Highway 101, near the Santa Barbara Railroad Station. The foundation calls this headquarters building “A Schoolhouse for Reaganism” and offers four floors of classrooms, lecture space, a movie theatre, ranch exhibits and a library of resources designed to “bring conservative ideas to life.” I photographed the entrance to the headquarters by placing the frame of one its open doors directly through the middle of a panting of the former president. The painting is mounted on a black background hanging from the building’s façade. By dividing and partially obscuring Reagan's face with the door frame, I abstract the painting to change its meaning. Can the former president be winking at us? The curve of the doorframe leads from his face to the entryway itself. This image may convey differing messages for people holding divergent opinions of Reagan, the president. His supporters may see the wink I’ve created here as a tribute to his trademark sense of humor, while others might read the image as a comment on a former president who some feel governed with one eye shut. If an image can express different ideas to different people, it will be all the stronger for it.
19-NOV-2011
Fishing net, Acre, Israel, 2011
The well worn, rusting blue metal door along Acre’s harbor provides a handy hanging spot for a green and purple fishing net with red floats. I liked the rhythmic repetition of the inverted “V” door braces flanking the triangular mass of net on both the top and bottom. The colors of the net vividly contrast to a fading torn poster featuring what once was a view of Acre’s harbor.
25-NOV-2011
Open door, Valletta, Malta, 2011
The repeating rhythms of the three large green double doors, fronted by three metal hitching posts, drew my eye. I waited for someone to walk past them to add still another layer of meaning to the image. As luck would have it, someone not only walked into my frame – he hauled open one of those large doors and paused for a moment within the entrance as I made this image. He seems to be walking into the past. After making the shot, I noticed that someone had also placed a small pot with a green plant in front of that door’s hitching post, extending a touch of green color into the foreground as well.
03-JUN-2010
Old door, Santa Fe, New Mexico, 2010
Detail makes this door come alive – it looks as if it has been in place here for much of Santa Fe’s 400-year history. It stands near the Alameda Creek, obviously entirely crafted by hand, the art of a master wood carver. Its scars and coloration add character, a patina etched by the passage of time itself.
07-JUN-2010
Mind the step, Durango, Colorado, 2010
What initially may look like a step is not. It is just a lighter color stone, set into the foundation of this old house. It’s a long way from the sidewalk to the base of this old door, giving it a very incongruous setting. I liked the way the color of the glowing reddish light within the house is echoed by the red flowers in the box on the wall. The pink flowers pick up the color of the wall, as well.
11-JUN-2009
Chamber, State Capitol Museum, Phoenix, Arizona, 2009
A morning sun warms the walls and doors that line the former House of Representatives chamber in Arizona’s old state capitol building, now a museum. This door leads to the room where committees once met and clerks once worked in the early years of the 20th century. The diagonal play of light and shadow embraces it, painting it in warm, nostalgic colors. It helps yesterday become today.
08-NOV-2008
Piecemeal, Sousse, Tunisia, 2008
This door provides an insight into the Tunisian economy – it is a study in piecemeal repair. I made this image within the 800-year-old medina of Sousse, where things are generally old and sometimes very old. I have no idea how long this door has served its owners, but it is obvious that when this door breaks it is not replaced, but seemingly reinforced at random. It becomes an incongruous symbol of a world where time stands still, money is hard to come by, and craftsmanship is not an issue. Incongruity comes to us here not just through the skills of the photographer, but rather through the bizarre nature of the subject itself. All we have to do is notice it, and expression takes place.
08-NOV-2008
Hand of Fatima, Sousse, Tunisia, 2008
Fatima was the compassionate daughter of the Prophet Mohammed, a maker of miracles. The hand of Fatima is used throughout Tunisia, as well as other North African countries, as a form of superstitious protection, particularly in the form of doorknockers. I saw dozens of them, but this one was memorable because it was as blue as the door behind it. Superstition is rooted in mystery, and so is this image. I loved the play of light and shadow: the hand of the good Fatima is illuminated by the warmth of the sun, while the door itself is left mostly dark, implying the doubts and dangers that go hand in hand (no pun intended) with superstition.
09-NOV-2008
Unhinged, Kairouan, Tunisia, 2008
I layer an unhinged door with an ancient rag and decaying building. How long has this door hung unhinged on its jam, leaving the entrance to this old building open to all visitors? Kairuoan is almost a thousand years old, making age and decay a relative matter. There is a haunting beauty to this scene, chaotic geometry that challenges the imagination, making us wonder who lived and worked here, where have they gone, and if they will ever return?
18-MAY-2008
Blue door, Volcano, California, 2008
A door can be viewed as a barrier as well as a portal. In the old gold mining towns of 19th century California, most of the surviving buildings have sturdy metal doors, probably intended to keep unwelcome visitors out. I used late afternoon light to bury this door in mysterious shadow. A pillar acts as a sentry – it casts a long shadow, leading the eye into the door itself and finding its echo in its black reinforcing panels. The deep blue color is memorable – it gives the door its character and provides contrast to the gray granite that frames it.
14-MAY-2008
Living history, Yosemite National Park, 2008
California school children often come to Yosemite’s Pioneer village, dress in 19th century rural costumes, and live for a day as people lived during the Gold Rush era. I found this student poised just inside of the door of an old building, his head in shadow, and his toes awkwardly placed together, yet his face glows in the reflected light. The door to the past is wide open for him, yet he seems reluctant to walk through it. The glow on his face suggests that he will soon muster the courage to leave the shadows of the building and step back into the 19th century.
26-MAR-2008
Passageway, Fatehpur Sikri, India, 2008
Fatehpur Sikri is an abandoned labyrinth of sandstone galleries, pavilions, and structures that once served as Emperor Akbar imperial palace. I bring this passageway to life by relating a couple of tourists to the magnificent architecture and spectacular colors of this place. As one glides through space, the other seemingly supports one of a thousand doors that have stood open for 400 years.
17-DEC-2007
Storeroom, Temple of Literature, Hanoi, Vietnam, 2007
The Temple of Literature is just about the oldest place in Hanoi. It was constructed sometime between 1009 and 1225. Many of its original buildings are still in place. When I saw this door hanging ajar against the well-worn walls, I felt as if I was looking straight back into the face of time itself. The ancient door hangs wide open, revealing a stack of nested baskets within. Just outside of it, worn roof tiles are stacked, their brownish hues echoing the colors of the baskets within the storeroom. The broom and dustpan look standing against the wall of the storeroom look as if they come from another time as well. Had this door been locked shut, as it probably should have been, think of all we would have missed! Just about the only concession to the industrial age here is the padlock that is supposed to keep photographers and others at bay.
09-JAN-2008
Unnoticed prayers, Phnom Penh, Cambodia, 2008
She drew back the heavy glass door, broom in hand, and stared out into the busy street. The early morning light warms the scene, barely illuminating the carved Khmer goddess that stands behind glass in the doorway next to her. This shopkeeper is so used to the presence of the goddess that she does not appear to notice her praying next to her. But we do, and therein lies the incongruity of this image. Both figures look out into the street. The shopkeeper shows a bit of concern, while the goddess meditates in peace. I made this image from across a busy commercial street with my long telephoto lens. Neither the shopkeeper nor the goddess takes note of my presence.
17-DEC-2007
High sill, Temple of Literature, Hanoi, Vietnam, 2007
Buddhist temples have doors set in very large frames, which almost always means a big step up when getting in or out of them. I spent about ten minutes watching tourists navigating this obstacle and made some fairly amusing images in the process. But none gave me more pleasure than this shot of a very small child struggling mightily to haul herself over the high doorsill. Everything works together here – the worn red door of this temple is hundreds of years old, while the young child has barely learned to walk. Her task is impossible, and her expression is intent. The determined eyes and open mouth say it all. And all the colors complement each other perfectly – pink is a variant of red, and the child wears pink right up to the tie on her hair. All of which tells us to hang around doors if we can – we never know what might come through them.
11-NOV-2007
Doors of time, Chaco Culture National Historic Park, New Mexico, 2007
There are more than 30 ancient structures, built by long vanished peoples around 1,000 years ago, at Chaco. They hold hundreds of empty rooms, each of them connected by doors going in and out. Looking through them felt like looking back into time itself. These rooms are all open to the sky – there are no roofs. Yet because of the angle of the light, the play of light and shadow varies from space to space. We are looking through the doors of four connecting rooms here, and the colors change as we move through time and space. The wall of the brightest room, bathed in direct sunlight, is at the very back of image – drawing us towards it with its golden warmth.
11-SEP-2007
Prayers, Ji Ming Temple, Nanjing, China, 2007
I used the temple doorway as context for this image of a Buddhist nun at prayer.
There is a spiritual inscription on the door panel, and the dimly illuminated banners hanging in the darkness over the nun’s head echo its vertical flow.
07-SEP-2007
Waitress, Feng Jing, China, 2007
This young waitress works in a small restaurant or food shop just outside the gate to this ancient city about an hour outside of Shanghai. She waits to greet customers -- this day, they are far and few between. The glass panels add context – the Chinese words most likely proclaim the taste treats that await diners. When I began photographing her, she was self-consciously smiling, but after I had made about ten images of her, she relaxed and appears to be lost in her own thoughts here.
13-SEP-2007
The walk home, Pingyao, China, 2007
This man lives behind massive wooden doors that could be hundreds of years old. Everything echoes the color of the brown dust that blankets this remote city, except for the red and gold banners that welcome him home. I spent more than fifteen minutes photographing residents walking up and down this alleyway and in and out of that door, which probably leads to a communal living compound. By photographing this man from behind, I abstract him, and put the viewer in his place. The distant doorway becomes our goal as well.
07-AUG-2007
Tourists on the Bright Angel Trail, Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona, 2007
This steep trail carries hikers from the South Rim to the floor of the Grand Canyon. Built in the 1890s to provide access to mining claims, the trail begins by tunneling through a rock wall. I photographed these tourists from above with a long telephoto lens. Some of them have already passed through the doorway carved out of the thick rock, while another tentatively lingers on the other side, delaying her entry as long as possible. They are all trying to decide how far to go – the nine mile long trail descends 4,500 feet, and takes two days to complete a round trip. I have a hunch these young tourists are just out for a short walk and will hardly scratch the surface of the strenuous Bright Angel descent before returning to the rim. This image tells the story of people about to make some decisions, and this sun-splashed doorway – the portal to the trail itself -- is a perfect spot for such deliberations.
10-DEC-2006
Ark, Jewish synagogue, Essaouira, Morocco, 2006
Essaoira’s Jewish community prospered in the 18th and 19th centuries. Persecution and emigration have long since obliterated it, but a tiny synagogue still exists in what is still known as Essaouira’s Mellah, or Jewish Quarter. The most symbolic subject in that synagogue is a blue wooden cabinet, called an Ark, holding scrolls containing the Five Books of Moses. It dates back to the 1800’s. A caretaker opened the outer doors of the Ark for us, allowing a glimpse of another door with a curved top, holding the holy scrolls within it. I used this inner door as an abstracting device – allowing the scrolls, known as a Torah, to recede into the darkness. Only a portion of the golden Hebrew letters on the velvet Torah cover can be seen, floating in the curved frame of this door within a door. By showing only part of the Torah, I symbolize the disappearance of the Jewish community from Essaouira.
27-DEC-2006
Autographed door, Badi Palace, Marrakesh, Morocco, 2006
Some like to add their own mark to a piece of history. Such is the case here. This is but one of the many doors in the ruins of the historic Badi Palace that bears the scrawled names of visiting tourists. The huge palace was built in the 14th Century for receptions and audiences. It only lasted 100 years. In 1683, the infamous Sultan Moulay Ismail demolished it and salvaged the lavish materials to embellish his own imperial city of Meknes. The door can be seen as a symbolic barrier. It is locked. But those who can never enter it have still made themselves heard. Their names extend beyond door as well, faintly etched faintly on the wall of the crumbling palace.
11-DEC-2006
Blue door, Essaouira, Morocco, 2006
Without this blue door, this image could not have expressed the point at hand. A frail man looks away from us, towards a door rich in symbolism. It is as if he is longing to enter, yet he makes no move to do so. The sun throws an oval glow on the door, a shape that echoes the curves of both his cane and cap. The glow invites him in, yet he remains still. The door is battered, symbolizing the hard knocks of life. Perhaps this is the ultimate message here – we can’t always get we want.
23-DEC-2006
Old door, Ouarzazate, Morocco, 2006
I found this old door lying on its side on the front porch of a metal working factory.
It is, no doubt, an antique. Its days of function have ended. From its heavy construction and decoration, we might assume that it once hung in a palace or fortress – one of Morocco’s many kasbahs, perhaps. The more we look at it, resplendent in color and resting near a patch of green grass, the more we might imagine who passed through it, who it allowed in and who it kept out. It is the kind of image that asks many questions, and gives few answers. I leave those answers to the viewer’s imaginations.
12-DEC-2006
Facade, Jemaashin, Morocco, 2006
The shape of this doorway is elegant and traditional. It could be an entry to a mosque or Kasbah. Yet its sides are scarred and covered with dirt and it gives entrée to piles of used tires. The image is full of incongruities and facades – another door, ornate and massive lies open just to the right of the tires. The man who stands in the doorway is also incongruous. His white shirt is spotless, yet it hangs over his trousers. He stares at us with incomprehension – he probably can’t image why we would want to photograph a battered doorway and a pile of old tires. The doorway is the key to the image. As a symbol it is meant to promise much, but the realities show it is nothing more than a façade.
08-DEC-2006
Resident General’s Palace, Casablanca, Morocco, 2006
France's first Resident General of Morocco, Marshal Hubert Lyautey, made this opulent palace his Casablanca home in 1912. Today it is used for administrative purposes, its faded elegance reflected in its ornate arches and doors. This image was made in the palace’s interior courtyard. I create layers of arches here – the first is a softly focused close-up of the ornamentation at right. The next is the shadowed arch, which supports a massive chandelier. The middle layer is façade of the palace itself, followed by layer of shadowing, giving the image its sense of depth. The final layer is the most unusual – the ornate shadow of the crenellated arch itself superimposed on even more ornately carved palace doors.
11-DEC-2006
In the shadows, Essaouira, Morocco, 2006
Nearly concealed in the shadows, an Essaouiran woman begins her day chatting with neighbors from her doorstep. The long shadow cast on the wall of the house invests the image with importance. She seems strong and powerful hiding in the shadowy door way. The blackness within has abstracted her, suggesting her strength.
27-DEC-2006
Stairway, El Badi Palace, Marrakesh, Morocco, 2006
Also known as the Palace of the Incomparable, this 16th century ruin has lost its beauty but retains its mystery. This is why I made this image – I photograph the textures of the sun-drenched wall at left, which quickly yields to the darkness of a public stairway to the Palace’s upper terrace. Within this darkness there is a patch of light containing a doorway, two visitors and their shadows. The tiny people are overwhelmed by the size of the castle they are about to explore. This image is all about mystery. In a ruin this large, the mysteries are large as well. (The palace had 360 rooms, took twenty five years to build, and was destroyed only 100 years after it was finished.) The tiny people entering a small door in a large black void symbolize the size and depth of those mysteries.
29-DEC-2006
Decisive moment, Marrakesh, Morocco, 2006
This is a very special photograph, a spontaneous moment of pleasure caught in a Moroccan environment. I was walking through the souks of Marrakesh when I saw a shaft of sunlight illuminating an ancient wall within an archway at the end of a dark and narrow street. I heard the distant voices of children at play, getting closer and closer. I framed the shot and waited, and within a few seconds a kid came flying into the arch. I squeezed the shutter button and caught him just as he landed. The magic of photography will always keep him in this spot, framed in fiery red, a symbol of youthful exuberance. An arch constrains motion – there is hardly room to move within it. The shutter of the camera has also constrained motion here, catching it within a specific – and decisive -- moment in time. The spatial constraints of the arch offer the very tension that holds this image together.
27-DEC-2006
Scars of time, El Badi Palace, Marrakesh, Morocco, 2006
This is a door to one of the many rooms that Sultan Ahmed Al Mansour built to house his guests back in 1578. Today his palace is in ruins, and a close-up image of this door symbolizes that ruination. We see every gouge, hole, and abrasion – and note the rust on the doorknocker, and the jagged hole that presumably once held another. The bent nail and the raw wood just above it represent more contemporary ravages. At the end of the 17th Century Sultan Moulay Ismail tore out the palace’s marble, onyx, gold, ivory, and exotic wood, moving it all to his own imperial city of Meknes. The demolition took ten years. He must have spared this door. But time did not.
29-DEC-2006
Bab Agnaou, Marrakesh, Morocco, 2006
The most beautiful gate in the ramparts of Marrakesh, this 900 year-old arch once led to the Royal Palace. Its carved sandstone still shows tinges of red, melding with grayish blue. The sculpted facade consists of alternating layers of stone and brick. To make this gate speak more effectively, I abstract the image by cropping it exactly in half. I kept the half with the person about to walk through the gate to offer a sense of how huge this gate really is. The elaborate detail on its façade tells still another story, and makes another image unto itself. You can see it by clicking on the thumbnail below.
15-DEC-2006
Leaving the medina, Meknes, Morocco, 2006
Meknes, one of Morocco's three imperial cities, ruled the country in the 17th century. It was the capitol of Sultan Moulay Ismail, among the greatest, and certainly most ruthless, rulers. He built this gate, the Bab el-Berdaine, which is still used to enter and leave the city's medina or historic old city. In this image, I show even less of the gate than in the previous photo. I abstract the gate down to its door and shadowy entry, and waited for a suitably dressed figure to enter the frame. The elegant ornamentation of the door is barely suggested in the shadows. This is image is not about beauty. It is about living history.
27-DEC-2006
Coincidences, Marrakesh, Morocco, 2006
A Marrakesh merchant is using this door as an easel to display the art prints he is selling. I moved in on the print, cutting it nearly in half, stressing the triangular flap that is bent backwards over its corner. I stressed the flap because its shape echoes the double triangular molding on the door. Incredibly, someone has also embellished the door molding with a flowing feathery white fringe, coincidentally echoing the feathery white skirts worn by the elongated dancers on the print. The entire image seems to be in motion. There is a wonderful lesson in this for us – doors can tell stories, accidentally or on purpose. Discover them, and interpret them.
09-DEC-2006
Ambiguous gates, El Jadida, Morocco, 2006
This hotel complex on the Atlantic Ocean at El Jadida uses cubistic design to establish its style and tone. While the blue exterior staircase is architecturally striking, I was particularly attracted to the stylized arched gates at the bottom of the frame. They seem to be asking the viewer to guess how much “gate” is really there? Can we walk through them? And if so, how far can we go until we hit a wall? Using the three dimensional perception of our own eyes, such questions are easier to answer. But the eye of the camera is two dimensional, and this image alters our perception enough to make the gates look fascinatingly ambiguous.
14-DEC-2006
Riad, Rabat, Morocco, 2006
Rabat's Oudaia Kasbah is its old city, a splendid warren of 17th and 18th century houses lining the twisting, narrow streets. We saw the interior of this lavishly decorated riad (traditional residence) because our tour guide knew its caretaker. We found him talking on his cell phone amidst the splendor of three hundred year old tiles. While he was talking, I built this incongruous portrait of him. The elegant doors in the center of the frame are open, revealing the sitting room within. An inlaid door above it is mysteriously closed. Where could it lead? Just the quality of the wood and the intricate marquetry, a Moroccan specialty, speaks volumes about the history, value and beauty of this place.
29-DEC-2006
Tilted doors, Marrakesh, Morocco, 2006
Some of the structures in Marrakesh's ancient medina have settled over the years, tilting the frames surrounding the doors. The buildings themselves seem to lean a bit as well. This image uses doors to incongruously tell the story of an aging city. They will never demolish these buildings. They are what people come from all corners of the earth to see. If they did rebuild, they would probably make sure the new doors were tilted just as much as these are.
11-DEC-2006
Craft shops, Essaouira, Morocco, 2006
Some of Morocco’s finest woodworkers ply their craft behind these massive doors. Why iron doors embedded rock? Because their workspaces were formerly solid concrete rooms used to store munitions beneath Essaouira’s ancient ramparts. I photographed a whole row of these former munitions storehouses from a ramp leading down from the top of the ramparts. I waited until two of the occupants made themselves visible within those iron doors in order to add a human presence to the scene.
21-DEC-2006
Veiling, Tineghir, Morocco, 2006
While walking thorough Tinegir’s medina, I saw this woman struggling to veil herself at the door to a home. The moment is both abstract and incongruous, and rich in human values as well. It is the doorway that gives the image it’s meaning. The woman is going out into public and thus must dress appropriately to her faith and convictions. The door symbolizes her private world. The space before it is the threshold of the public world. When she leaves that step, her body must be completely covered. And it was.
25-DEC-2006
A pair of doors, Marrakesh, Morocco, 2006
One door is elegantly tiled. The other is wide open -- leading to a public toilet. The man at left is the attendant, collecting about twelve cents from each and every visitor. The story here is simple one. The two doors are richly diverse. The one at left implies wealth and power. The one at right speaks to a common need. We have no access to the first door. But if we give the fellow on the left twelve cents, we are all free to follow in the footsteps of the fellow in the gray jellaba.
24-DEC-2006
Door, Palais Bahia, Marrakesh, Morocco, 2006
A splash of sun on the corner of this elegant 19th Century door is complimented by the glow of stained glass reflections on the wall behind it. This is the most beautiful palace in Marrakesh. Two grand viziers built it at the end of the 19th century. The decorative materials are intact and lavish in detail. By abstracting the entire palace down to a single corner of one door, I am encouraging my viewers to open it all the way, and imagine the rest.