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Pine Grosbeak - Pinicola enucleator - Haakbek
Scandinavia through Kamchatka, North-Japan and Alaska to East-Canada and montane areas of western North America.
The following 8 subspecies are being recognized:
Pinicola enucleator enucleator - Scandinavia to Central-Siberia;
Pinicola enucleator kamtschatkensis - Northeast-Siberia;
Pinicola enucleator sakhalinensis - Sakhalin, North-Kuril Islands and North-Japan;
Pinicola enucleator flammula - coastal South-Alaska and West-Canada;
Pinicola enucleator carlottae - Haida Gwaii (off West-Canada);
Pinicola enucleator montana - inland Southwest-Canada to Westcentral-USA;
Pinicola enucleator californica - East-California;
Pinicola enucleator leucura - inland West- and Central-Alaska to East-Canada and North-New England (USA).
Of this species there are no Zoo Photo's available.