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Humpback Whale Pectoral Fin. Humpback whale pectoral fins, also called flippers, can grow up to 5 meters (16 feet) long, making them proportionally the largest among cetaceans, sometimes nearly one-third of the whale’s total body length. Internally, these fins contain bones analogous to a human arm, including shoulder blades, humerus, radius, and finger-like phalanges, adapted over millions of years for aquatic life. If you look back at the Humpback Skelton images in day 14 of this gallery, you can see these "finger-like phalanges".
The leading edges of the fins have scalloped bumps called tubercles, which reduce drag and increase lift, enhancing maneuverability
All photographs property of John C. Tangney, no reproduction without prior consent.
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