Trend justification There are no data on population trends; however, the species is probably in decline owing to disturbance, particularly when nesting.

Range and population Charadrius javanicus is restricted to Java and the Kangean Islands, Indonesia. The taxonomic status of this species is extremely unclear and records attributable to it are therefore sparse; nevertheless, it was recently found common in southern Madura. Whilst it may prove widespread, its population is likely to be small and declining.


Ecology It occurs on sandy beaches, mudflats and adjacent open areas around the coasts.


Threats It is declining due to human disturbance of coastal habitats within its limited and linear range.