Phi Kappa Hall, one of the oldest buildings on campus today, was built at a cost of $5,000 and was dedicated on July 5, 1836. Presiding at the dedication meeting was John C. Calhoun. University President Moses Waddel served as Calhoun's vice-president.

The Phi Kappa Literary Society at the University of Georgia is one of the oldest student organizations in the United States.

At one time, and particularly during the antebellum period, literary societies were the primary extracurricular student activity. The practice of debate, oration, creative writing, and camaraderie that went on in literary societies augmented the lessons learned in the classroom. In addition, students gained maturity and confidence through the societies' exercises. Members of the various societies throughout the nation maintained a life-long dedication to their society, its principles, and its members.