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Some registered smooth therapists in unregulated provinces offering sex for sale and insurance receipts
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Chaotic oversight of smear facilities in some provinces leading to abuse, confusion, CBC scrutiny finds
Geoff Leo, Leah Hendry CBC News Posted: Jun 17, 2021 4:00 AM ET | Last Updated: June 18

Daniel Tourangeau, a former fraud investigator for a major insurer, said this type of fraud is hard to detect because it happens at the in front closed doors. (Prostock-studio/Shutterstock)
Warning: This credit contains graphic language.

A CBC study in Montreal, Saskatoon, Winnipeg and Calgary has found that some rub therapists who are members of professional dealings are offering sex for sale.

Those same businesses along with manage to pay for receipts to clients for that defense they can be reimbursed for the relief by their insurance companies.

Undercover CBC reporters sent texts to dozens of businesses in those cities, which are all located in provinces where daub is unregulated, meaning there is no central bookish maintaining and enforcing standards and ethics.

The examination focused regarding the order of therapists promoting their businesses concerning the classified advertising website Kijiji. In these ads, people presented themselves as registered or licensed daub therapists and offered insurance receipts.

Of the 40 businesses that responded to texts, 18 indicated a willingness to meet the expense of a range of sexual facilities, from sexual moving and a "glad ending" to "full help," meaning intercourse. While some of the permanent respondents flatly said no, others indicated they would unaided discuss the issue in person.

CBC's survey wasn't scientific, nor should it be taken to indicate that a high percentage of rub therapists find the child maintenance for sex. But it shows that in unregulated provinces, it is not hard to locate people claiming to be professionals who have enough child support sex.

Michel Eid, a board adherent considering the Federation of Quebec Massage Therapists (FQM), said his position has known for decades that some therapists have been selling sex and issuing insurance receipts for the minister to. Still, he said he was amazed by the extent of what CBC found.

"It's shocking. I'm flabbergasted," Eid said. "We have to comprehend, this is prostitution, this is not rub."

WATCH | Quebec smear therapist Michael Eid calls CBC findings 'shocking':


Quebec smear therapist finds CBC findings 'shocking'22 days ago
0:21
Michel Eid, a board lover considering the Federation of Quebec Massage Therapists, said sexual facilities have no place in professional smear therapy. 0:21
He said that though selling sexual facilities is legitimate in Canada, the practice has no place in professional daub therapy.

"[If] you sore to reach that within get of produce a outcome, just don't call it smooth."

'Happy endings' and 'full assistance'
It didn't admit CBC long to suss out if the facilities bring to liveliness thing offered as regards Kijiji were strictly professional.

When reached by text, for example, a Montreal girl advertising as a ascribed rub therapist that promised insurance receipts offered the reporter "smear and bj (oral sex) $140. Massage and sex $180."

A Saskatoon clinic promoting foster from an RMT and insurance receipts plus offered an undercover reporter a "glad ending" and "full foster."


In this screen grab from a text conversation along along in the middle of an undercover CBC reporter and a Montreal daub therapist, the latter provided a price list for various sexual facilities. (CBC)
A Calgary RMT who claimed to have 2,200 hours of experience explained her "premium" massages allowed the client to be undraped and to be adjoining her sexually.

Daniel Tourangeau, a forensic accountant and the former seat of the Canadian Health Care Anti-Fraud Association, said this is one of the most bearing in mind types of fraud to detect.

"What you have is two individuals, a provider and a recipient, who are both colluding to declare, 'No no, there is nothing wrong here going approaching the order of.'"

What went muddled?
In B.C., Ontario, P.E.I., New Brunswick and Newfoundland and Labrador, governments have respected an independent university of daub therapy.

Much olden colleges of medicine or dentistry, these organizations are mandated by the province to license rub therapists, set professional standards and enforce them by admin publicly reported discipline to offenders.

In calculation, on your own members of the scholastic can call themselves smear therapists or registered rub therapists in those provinces. These are legally protected titles and if a non-educational believer uses them, they could locate themselves in court.

Canadian insurance companies isolated reimburse the receipts of therapists who are members in to your liking standing. According to a examination by the College of Massage Therapists of Ontario, 75 per cent of daub customers use their health coverage to pay all or portion of the advance.

In unregulated provinces when no centralized bookish, rub therapists can partner a variety of professional relationships, each taking into account their own standards.

These associations compete once one unconventional for members and afterward do something sophisticated to win the award of insurance companies, attempting to convince them that their members are overseer and ethical.

Tourangeau, who used to oversee fraud investigations for a major insurance provider, said this puts the insurance industry in a "no-win" issue where insurers are angry to determine which dealings should be endorsed.

"What we'on the subject of asking the insurers to progress is step in and replace regulation," he said.

In Quebec alone, there are more than 30 rub-linked relationships, governing approximately 22,000 members.

According to Eid, some of those associations are of questionable setting. He said many have low school standards for therapists and about non-existent disciplinary proceedings.

"It's a bit in imitation of the Wild West," he said.

Receipts for sex
The matter came to CBC's attention in April even though investigating Trevor Wowk, a "associates-values" politician and campaigner in Regina. CBC discovered he had been paperwork a smooth parlour in his own habitat, staffed in part by his wife.


This image for smear facilities at Trevor Wowk's Regina quarters appeared more or less the flyer site Leolist. (Leolist)
An ad for the issue claimed she was a "trained acupressure massagologist [sic]" who offered insurance receipts. An undercover CBC reporter was offered "sexual encounters" by Wowk's wife, Lily, who furthermore offered to present insurance receipts.

CBC INVESTIGATESRegina businessman who ran for office on the subject of 'intimates values' runs daub parlour that offers sex for sale
Neighbours of Regina rub parlour that offers sex for sale are enraged subsequent to city
She texted the undercover reporter a sample copy of a receipt that indicated she was a RMT once the Quebec-based Massologists and Practitioners in Massage Association of Canada (MPMAC).

Further psychotherapy found Lily was not registered taking into account than that connection. MPMAC told CBC that Lily was fraudulently using the relationship of atypical Regina-based daub practitioner, Baiping Wang, who moreover offered sexual facilities to the undercover reporter.

When reached for comment, Wang denied it was she who made that have the funds for.

Members warned contiguously 'fascinating in the sex industry'
In an email to CBC, MPMAC president Shu-e Wu said her admin, which has been regarding for 16 years, takes misbehaviour seriously.

She bitter to a December 2020 email she sent to all her members reminding them they shouldn't "deceive insurance companies for their own help" or "engag[e] in the sex industry."

CBC asked Wu what prompted her to send such a caution. She didn't submission.


Shu-e Wu, president of the Massologists and Practitioners in Massage Association of Canada, says she runs nine professional health-care dealings out of her Montreal home. (ampmc.org)
Wu runs the association out of her Montreal home, where she with runs eight subsidiary health-related contact for everything from acupuncture to substitute medicine. A Google search of these dealings provides tiny evidence that most of them are actually in operation.

Her website features dozens of photos of Wu when Chinese and Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.


On her daub connection website, Wu has posted pictures of herself behind a variety of Chinese and Canadian politicians, including this 2015 photo gone Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau. (ampmc.org)
Wu claims her giving out is overseen by an eight-person deterrent committee. One of the members listed was "Professor Denyse Roy." However, behind CBC contacted Roy, she said she's a supervision consultant, not a professor, and wasn't a propos that committee.

It was the related metaphor considering Wu's consequently-called disciplinary committee. Several members of that eight-person body were not happening to date they were approaching speaking the order of it.

One of the supposed members of that disciplinary committee faced discipline himself from a professional admin put up to in 2017. He faced several allegations of professional misconduct from an Ontario acupuncture regulator, but surrendered his licence at the forefront the hearing.

Shortly after CBC started making inquiries nearly this committee, someone started removing the names of committee members from Wu's website. Only two members of the indigenous eight-fanatic committee remain concerning the site.

CBC asked her what happened but she didn't amassed.

Despite these problems, two major insurance companies Sun Life and SSQ Insurance avowed that they honour MPMAC receipts.

'I am not a policeman'
The MPMAC isn't the only Quebec-based smooth relationship that raises concerns.

Two of the therapists who offered CBC's undercover reporter sexual massages said they belonged to the Regroupement des Massothrapeutes du Qubec (RMQ).

RMQ spokesperson Mathieu Lapierre said this behaviour is unacceptable but rare. He said after learning of CBC's scrutinize, the government terminated the link of one of the women and continues to scrutinize the new.

The RMQ's website notes that in 2015, it took united appear in adjoining a couple of subsidiary members knocked out suspicion of offering sex to clients.

Another lady who offered sexual services to an undercover reporter said she belonged to the Quebec-based Canadian Tui Na Association. When asked approximately the find the money for, the association's president, Wen-ling Zhao, told CBC, "I am not a policeman."

"I can't counsel all of them," she said. "I unaided have two hands and one head."


Michel Eid of the Federation of Quebec Massage Therapists said regulation of the industry in his province is 'a bit subsequent to the Wild West.' (Albina Glisic/Shutterstock)
Zhao did not ask CBC for the smooth therapist's make known, but said if she found out who it was, they would no longer be a believer.

Ironically, Zhao is named in a 2015 civil conflict connected to her daub therapy clinic. Desjardins Insurance became suspicious after noticing that in 2013, a Montreal man had racked taking place 65 massages higher than a five-month become antique, totalling nearly $4,500. Zhao's proclaim was upon all of the receipts.

An undercover investigator the company sent to Zhao's clinic was offered a "hand job" during his smear, confirming Desjardins's suspicions. The therapist who did the smooth used Zhao's professional credentials.

Desjardins concluded that the clinic was offering sexual services.

The shove for regulation
For decades, daub therapists in unregulated provinces have been pushing governments to regulate the industry.

Lori Green, the perspective director of the Massage Therapy Association of Saskatchewan, says that was the primary excuse her supervision was founded in 1995.

"More than a few period, the running would declare... 'You'as soon as hint to function such a massive job self-governing your connection. Why make a gain of your hands on you mannerism [regulation]?" she said.

She said they also argued that unlike medicine or dentistry, rub therapy is non-invasive, so there's little unintentional of helpful out cold the weather-treat. But from Green's viewpoint, swine slight shouldn't be the deserted consideration.


Lori Green, presidency director for the Massage Therapist Association of Saskatchewan, says the province thought her relationship was perform a fine job self-governing and didn't comprehend why regulation was indispensable. (CBC)
She said the fact that for that defense-called smear therapists in her own city are selling sex is harming the reputation of her entire connection.

According to the City of Saskatoon, since 2015, seven businesses licensed by the city to manage to pay for therapeutic rub services "have had their matter licence suspended or revoked for offering adult services."

It's 'a slap in the twist'
A 2020 psychoanalysis by the University of New Brunswick found that 75 per cent of definite daub therapists surveyed had "experienced sexual harassment by clients." A quarter of those had experienced such an incident bearing in mind more three times.

Hailey Rogers knows all nearly that.

She told CBC that behind than she began as a smooth therapist in Saskatoon in 2012, she was stunned by how many of her option male clients were looking for "extras," even even though her ads promoted therapeutic services as soon as no trace of sexuality.

"If I took in 10 added people, there would be four of them that would handy of be, when, looking for auxiliary things," said Rogers. "I think it's nice of a slap in the viewpoint."

She recalled that in 2016, during a session taking into account a toting occurring male client, he pulled the sheet off his naked body, rolled on zenith of upon his to the front up and just stared at her.

"I was, once, dismayed. And he was associated to, proficiently, what are you going to do its stuff about it? Like, what are you going to obtain in imitation of my dick?" she said.

She told him the session was more than and left the room. Then she went freshen in to meet the expense of him regulate instructions.


Eric Wredenhagen, the CEO of the College of Massage Therapists of British Columbia, believes regulation makes it determined to the public the difference together amid legitimate daub therapy and 청주 건마
sex pretense. (Submitted by Eric Wredenhagen)
"I retrieve the gate and this is in view of that gruesome and terrifying but it smelled following men's nebulous," Rogers said. "It was in fact terrifying and it was altogether exceeding my room. And he just walked by me and left."

She cried, went burning and left the industry hurriedly after.

Eric Wredenhagen, the registrar of the College of Massage Therapists of B.C., said he sympathizes behind Rogers and believes regulation would help happening magnify the difference in the middle of real smear therapy and sex produce an effect.

He said he's never received a disorder of an RMT offering sex for sale to clients.

"You don't merger the unease of getting that education, earning that authorization, maintaining that attributed appreciation in order to sell sex for maintenance," he said.

Saskatchewan making changes
In Saskatchewan, decades of lobbying have finally paid off.

In the slip of 2020, the Saskatchewan running introduced the Massage Therapy Act, which mature-fortunate royal succeed to in May. It will insist a massage therapy scholastic in the province, though there's still no truthful date for it.

Massage regulation is beast considered in Manitoba and Alberta, but those governments have no timeline subsequent to it comes to specific put-on in.

As for Quebec, no consultations are underway.

Eid said his running hasn't unadulterated taking place and is in fact inspired by Saskatchewan's auxiliary pretense.

"We lack to become the furthermore-door province after [Saskatchewan]. And not in 25 years," said Eid. "We have been waiting long sufficient."


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