 Shanghai, China cover page. |
 Map of China with the star indicating Shanghai. |
 Photo of a sparse Shanghai skyline in 1994, the year that the Oriental Pearl Tower was completed. |
 Photo of an impressive Shanghai skyline in 2010, with the Oriental Pearl Tower surrounded by many new skyscrapers. |
 At 468 meters, it was the tallest structure in China until 2007 when it was surpassed by the Shanghai World Financial Center. |
 Elevator from the lobby of the Oriental Pearl Tower. |
 Modern lion sculpture in the lobby of the tower. |
 View from the top of the Oriental Pearl Tower. |
 Below, is the Bund with colonial buildings along the Huangpu River. |
 To the left is the Shanghai World Financial Center which is said to resemble a bottle opener. |
 Man-made lake in Shanghai's Old Town, which is part of Yuyuan Gardens, a traditional Chinese Ming-style private garden. |
 Old Chinese architecture on the lake. The gardens were built in 1559 but ransacked and restored several times since then. |
 Old Town is an intriguing anachronism of the way life was lived in Shanghai a century ago. |
 As you can see from the wet pavement, it was raining the day that I was there. |
 Old City shoppers and strollers on a wet Monday morning. |
 Tourists and shoppers in Old Shanghai. |
 Old Town is a place of winding streets, vibrant markets, entrenched customs, despite the rapid change in the rest of Shanghai. |
 The Starbucks shows that even Old Town is not immune modern infringements. |
 The chaos, history, decay and picturesque squalor give it its charm. |
 Exquisite old-style Shanghai architecture, from a bygone era. |
 Decorative statue on a building in Old Town. |
 A merchant carting his wares on a tricycle in Old Shanghai. |
 A covered shopping thoroughfare in Old Town. |
 Elaborate ceiling design near the covered shopping area. |
 Detail of the tiles. They held lighting fixtures. |
 Close-up of the ceiling medallion. |
 I went to the Mid-Lake Pavilion Teahouse, which was was built in 1784 and became a teahouse in the late 19th century. |
 It is one of the most famous tea houses in all of China (I still prefer coffee). |
 A glass (not a pot) of tea is 20-25 (Chinese Yuan) downstairs and 40-55 upstairs. |
 Exotic tea brewing in a glass. It looks like a science project. |
 Another type of tea brewing. This would look good in an aquarium! |
 View from the roof of the Mid-Lake Pavilion Teahouse. |
 Rooftops of Old Shanghai. |
 Sitting on a wall in Old Town with a skyline view behind me. |
 A statue dedicated to Zhou Enlai near the Bund in Shanghai. |
 The first Premier of the People's Republic of China (1949-1976), Zhou was instrumental in the Communist Party's rise to power. |
 Me standing on the promenade of the Bund in Shanghai. |
 The new district of Pudong has the tallest buildings in Shanghai. |
 Prominent Pudong buildings as seen from the Bund including the Shanghai Pearl Tower and the Shanghai World Financial Center. |
 Promenade along the Bund. |
 A view looking down the promenade. |
 Strollers and spring flowers at the Bund. |
 Tugboat on Shanghai's Huangpu River. |
 Ferry boats and passenger boats docked along the Bund. |
 Some of the British colonial architecture along the Bund in Shanghai. |
 Chinese flags flying over colonial-style buildings. |
 The former Sassoon House, which was completed in 1929, is now the North Building of the Peace Hotel. The roof is made of copper. |
 Art Deco-looking, former Bank of Communications Building (built in 1948) is one of many classical style buildings at the Bund. |
 The Neo-Renaissance, former Great Northern Telegraph Co. Building. It was completed in 1908. Today, it is the Bangkok Bank. |
 Ornament on the Bangkok Bank Building. |
 The Gothic, late 19th century, former Russell & Co. Building has a false 4th story. It is now the China Merchants Bank Building. |
 View of the former Shanghai Club, which was completed in 1910 in British Neo-Classical style. |
 The Gutzlaff Meteorological Signal Tower was built by French Jesuits in 1907 to replace a 19th century wooden one. |
 The Greek Revival Neo-Classical Shanghai Customs House was built in 1927 with the clock modeled after London's Big Ben. |
 View of the former HSBC (Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation) Building, completed in 1923 in British Neo-Classical style. |
 Flowered wall with spotlights at the Bund with the Shanghai Customs House in the background. |
 The spotlights of the flowered wall illuminate the Bund promenade at night. |
 Close-up of a spotlight. |
 Statue of Chen Yi (1901-1972) who, after the founding of the People's Republic of China, became mayor of Shanghai. |
 A garden with a trellis near the statue of Chen Yi in the Bund. |
 View of the modern Guangming Building, as seen from the Bund. It was built in 2006 and has 32 floors. |
 Front façade and entrance to the Jade Buddhist Temple in Shanghai. |
 This decorative wall with medallions is across from the temple. |
 Close-up of elephant medallion on the wall. |
 Close-up of bird medallion. |
 Close-up of dragon medallion. |
 Stone carving with dragons in front of the Jade Buddha Temple. |
 Close-up of the dragon carving. |
 Temple's main interior courtyard. It was built in 1882, to keep 2 jade Buddha statues brought from Burma by a monk named Huigen. |
 It was destroyed during the revolution overthrowing the Qing Dynasty. A new temple was built in 1928 and the statues were saved. |
 Dragon medallion inside the Jade Buddha Temple. |
 Round entrance to a pathway that goes along the western side of the temple. |
 Sign showing the layout of the Jade Buddha Temple. |
 Girl praying in the southern Heavenly King Hall, located on the southern-edge, or front of the temple. |
 The hall contains the statues of Maitreya, Wei Tuo Bodhisattva and the Four Heavenly Kings (such as these). |
 More heavenly kings who, all, represent favorable circumstances. |
 Statue of Wei Tuo Bodhisattvais, one of the eight divine protectors in Chinese Buddhism. He appears as a general in his armor. |
 Statue of Maitreya, who will be a future Buddha of this world according to Buddhist prophecy. |
 Rooftop ornamentation on the Jade Buddha Temple's Grand Hall. |
 A dragon on the temple's rooftop. |
 Another rooftop ornament. |
 Flames in front of the temple's Grand Hall. |
 Close-up of a large metal urn called the "Precious Tripod" at the Jade Buddhist Temple. |
 The center sculpture of Gautama Buddha on the hall's south side. In Buddhism, he is the Supreme Buddha. |
 The Grand Hall is filled with many Buddhas and Buddhist statues. |
 Two golden Buddha statues located on the south side of the Grand Hall. |
 Another golden Buddha. |
 Exquisite dragon tapestry in the Grand Hall. |
 These statues, covered in gold, lining the eastern and western sides of the Grand Hall, are of "the Gods of the Twenty Heavens." |
 They have unique faces and expressions. |
 A Buddha with an interesting ceiling design overhead. |
 18 different golden Arhats stand in two groups of nine on the eastern and western sides of the Grand Hall. |
 More golden Buddhist statues, on the western side of the Great Hall, including a hydra-armed Arhat. |
 Two female Arhats with crowns. |
 All of the statues are different and equally beautiful. |
 Guanyin statue at the northern entrance. Shan Cai is at her side. Sculptures representing the 53 teachers of his life are above. |
 Guanyin, after testing his resolve to study Buddhism, taught Shan Cai (a disabled Indian boy) the entire Buddha Dharma. |
 More golden Buddhist statues, on the eastern side of the Great Hall, including these two Arhats. |
 In Buddhism, an Arhat signifies a spiritual practitioner who has realized certain high stages of attainment. |
 In Theravada Buddhism, an Arhat is anyone who has reached the total Awakening and attained Nirvana. This includes the Buddha. |
 An arahant is a person who has destroyed greed, hatred and delusion. |
 Only then, they will attain full enlightenment and Nirvana. |
 The north entrance to the Grand Hall, which opens to a courtyard south of the Abbot's Room and the Jade Buddha Chamber. |
 Dragon designs on the roof over the north entrance. |
 View of the courtyard north of the Grand Hall. |
 Unique metal dragon sculpture in the courtyard. |
 An exquisite bird medallion near the courtyard. |
 Beautiful Chinese lantern light fixture on the ceiling leading into the Abbot's Room. |
 Nearby, was this incredible carving with detailed Buddhas. |
 Going up the stairs from the Abbot's Room to the Jade Buddha Chamber, I saw another intricate Buddhist carving under plexiglass. |
 Sign leading to the Jade Buddha Chamber. |
 Inside the Jade Buddha Chamber, is this precious jade Buddha statue brought from Burma by a monk named Huigen. |
 After leaving the chamber, I also saw this colorful ceiling medallion. |
 Detailed view of northern roof of the temple as I left the Jade Buddha Chamber. |
 Another courtyard at the northern end of the temple. |
 Exquisite decorative elephant ornament in the courtyard. |
 Outer passageway with Chinese lanterns at the eastern end of the temple. |
 An exterior temple view from the corner of a courtyard. |
 A make-believe animal at the temple with coins tossed on him for good luck. |
 Close-up showing the good luck coins. |
 Reclining jade Buddha statue as seen in the Reclining Buddha Hall. |
 Close-up of the reclining Buddha statue. |
 A golden naga (snake) sculpture at the Jade Buddha Temple. |
 Wooden carving under plexiglass at the temple. |
 Close-up of the wooden carving. |
 Hydra-armed Buddha at the temple. It is protected by plexiglass. |
 Close-up of the hydra-armed Buddha. |
 Gift shop at the Jade Buddha Temple. |
 Jade Buddhas for sale in the gift shop. |
 Interesting etched artwork on metal at the Jade Buddha Temple. |
 Another etched artwork that I saw. |
 Down the street from the Jade Buddha Temple, on An Yuan Road, was a store with this funky object for sale, which I did not buy! |
 These pineapple-shaped decorative objects were also for sale at the store. |
 The store also sold these ornamental candles. |
 Our next stop was at a jade shop where this "Happy Buddha" was displayed. |
 I also saw this magnificent jade mythological creature at the jade shop. |
 Shanghai's 3.4-mile long Nanjing Road is China's premier shopping street. |
 It is a pedestrian street starting at the Bund and ending at the junction of Jing'an Temple and Yan'an West Street. |
 Fashionable stores, shopping malls, specialty stores, theaters and international hotels have mushroomed on Nanjing Road. |
 Open-air bars, abstract sculptures and lingering sounds from street musicians enhance evening strolls. |
 A sightseeing train going down the Nanjing Road pedestrian shopping street. |
 Another sightseeing train with painted faces on the side. |
 Some of the colorful Chinese signs and many shoppers and pedestrians on Nanjing Road. |
 I admired this window with an impressive lighting fixture inside, which I saw on Nanjing Road. |
 I saw this copper bell with a green patina, nearby. |
 Crystal shop window on display at a fashionable shopping street in Shanghai. |
 Going down the escalator of the Shanghai Metro, which opened in 1995. |
 Shanghai Metro map showing the 11 lines and the Maglev train. |
 Platform leading to the Shanghai Metro. |
 People waiting for the train to arrive. It is the 4th busiest metro system in the world. |
 My train was approaching. The trains came frequently and were on time. |
 Shanghai has a good metro system, but, in my opinion, the Beijing Metro is better. |
 Passengers getting off the train at the People's Square station. |
 Shanghai skyline view at dusk, as seen from the cruise ship that I was taking that night. |
 Another cruise ship was also docked on the Huangpu River. |
 It was getting darker as my cruise ship was getting ready to sail. |
 View of the illuminated skyline of the Pudong district, which has the tallest buildings in Shanghai. |
 Pudong skyscrapers with an illuminated cruise ship in the foreground. |
 Boat reflecting on the river that looks like a sailboat. |
 A riverside club or restaurant on the riverbank. |
 It was reflecting a lavender hue on the Huangpu River. |
 Pudong high rises lit up like a Christmas tree at night. |
 Some buildings had billboards on them like the Aurora Plaza and Citi Tower. |
 Pudong skyline view with buildings reflecting on on the Huangpu River. |
 In the distance, you can see the Oriental Pearl Tower. |
 Closer view of the Oriental Pearl Tower. |
 The Oriental Pearl Tower and surrounding buildings. |
 The Oriental Pearl Tower lit up in all its glory. |
 Close-up view of the Oriental Pearl Tower from the cruise ship. |
 More Pudong buildings illuminated including the Guangming Building in the center and Bund Center to the right. |
 Close-up of the Guangming Building at night. |
 Close-up of Bund Center. |
 Colonial-era buildings lit up in the Shanghai night including the HSBC Building and the Shanghai Customs House. |
 More Huangpu River views. |
 A skycraper illuminated in blue. |
 View of another cruise ship passing us during the night cruise. |
 People aboard the boat on the river cruise that I took. |
 Superb shot of the Oriental Pearl Tower with an oval-shaped cruise ship passing in front of it. |
 Close-up of the oval-shaped cruise ship. |
 An illuminated cruise ship coming towards the one that I was on. |
 As it approached, it turned from green to blue. |
 A marvelous shot of the Pudong skyline with a cruise ship passing by. |
 My fellow passengers getting ready to disembark from the cruise ship with a skyline view in the background. |
 Some of the many cranes and new buildings being built in Shanghai. The economy and construction industry is booming there! |
 When I left Shanghai, I took the Shanghai Maglev Train to get to Pudong International Airport. |
 Shanghai Maglev Train approaching. It was the first commercial high-speed maglev line in the world. It started service in 2003. |
 The sleek, modern train arriving in the station. During a test run in 2003, it achieved a record speed of 501 km/h (311 mph). |
 A maglev train uses magnetic levitation from a large number of magnets for lift and propulsion, which is faster and smoother. |
 Interior of the Shanghai Maglev Train. It is clean, modern and comfortable riding on it. |
 Digital display inside my train indicated a top speed of 431 km/h (268 mph). It felt like I was riding on a jet! |
 The Shanghai Maglev Train at the Pudong International Airport in Shanghai. Taking the maglev train sure beat taking a cab. |
 Another maglev train was departing from the airport. |