Sahara Desert and Atlas Mts., Mococco (October 2007)
Most of the southeastern portion of Morocco is in the Sahara Desert, which is the northern boundary of the Western Sahara. This part of Morocco is generally sparsely populated and poor economically. The Sahara Desert is the world's second largest desert after Antarctica.* At over 9,000,000 square km., it covers most parts of northern Africa.
The Atlas Mountains are the backbone of Morocco, extending across the country southwest to northeast between the Atlantic Ocean and the Rif Mountains. The highest peak is Jbel Toubkal, at 4,167 meters, located in the Great Atlas in southwestern Morocco. The population of the Atlas Mountains in Morocco are mainly the indigenous Berber tribes. As I found out, the spectacular views alone are worth the effort to make the challenging drive through the Atlas Mountains.
*Footnote - Since there is little precipitation in Antarctica, except at the coasts, the interior of the continent is technically the world's largest desert.
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Topographical map of Morocco showing the desert (in brown) and the Atlas Mountains (in dark green).
Typical landscape that I saw driving between Er Rachidia and Erfoud in southern Morocco.
A panoramic photo (made from 3 photos) of the previous landscape.
Another panoramic shot of the barren landscape and a river in southern Morocco.
One more panoramic photo taken between Er Rachidia and Erfoud.
Houses in southern Morocco close to Erfoud.
A panoramic photo of the previous houses.
I captured this desert sunset while driving between Erfoud and Merzouga in southern Morocco.
Erg Chebbi is where the real Sahara Desert starts at the village of Merzouga. In Arabic, the word "erg" means "dune."
Erg Chebbi is renowned for its great size and height. It is 22 km. long and 5 km. wide and is up to 150 m. high.
The locals believe that these dunes were sent as a punishment for turning away a weary traveler from the desert.
A panoramic photo of the Erg Chebbi dunes (made from 4 photos).
I went on a camel trek for 2 hours on the Sahara Desert at the Erg Chebbi dunes.
My desert guide and me at Erg Chebbi. I worried because it was Ramadan, so he was not allowed to drink water on the trek!
Atlas Mountains view as I was approaching Ouarzazate during my drive from Erfoud.
This Atlas Mountain view was on the road (which was hairy) between Ouarzazate and Marrakech! You can see the road in the photo.
Me in front of the precipitous Atlas Mountains. No, I was not feeling suicidal!