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Philip P | all galleries >> Galleries >> Science Entertainment > Marx generator lightening bolt
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30-Aug-2021

Marx generator lightening bolt

Physics demonstration on the dinning room table laboratory.
I built this Marx generator, for a classroom demonstration.

See the next image for the turned off device in the light.

The upper spark is approximately 300 KV.
This was invented by Erwin Marx in 1923.
It uses a high voltage DC source to charge
a bunch of capacitors in parallel through
high value resistors (I used 1M Ohm).
Then they are all discharged in series to
multiply the voltage 20x. The connection in
series is made due to the very low resistance
of ionized air in the spark gaps. As soon
as the bottom gap sparks there's twice the
voltage across the second gap (first two
caps now connected in series) and the high
value resistors are in comparison open circuit,
this causes the second gap to sparks etc. etc.
This cascade continues until the caps are
all connected in series. Thus, in this 20 step
design there is 20x the high voltage source.

Panasonic LUMIX LX100 I
1s f/16.0 at 10.9mm iso3200 full exif

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Raymond Ma06-Dec-2021 01:26
So interesting it is! I bet your students really enjoy your classes, I know I would! V
Paolo Peggi (aka Bracciodiferro)03-Dec-2021 16:51
E' bello vedere queste immagini fuori dal comune. I miei complimenti Philip
Paolo
V
victorswan14-Sep-2021 15:33
Wow very interesting Philip but actually I don't understand much about it but it's a fantastic construction, you are a master in your field handsome work
Apostolos Tikopoulos13-Sep-2021 19:27
Excellent capture of this generator. V
Raymond Ma06-Sep-2021 22:47
I just love science and your ingenuity! V
Howard Sandler04-Sep-2021 03:49
Way cool. This calls for some googling of spark generators...
Dan Greenberg02-Sep-2021 14:28
That looks really cool! I bet it would be a great source of all sorts of abstract inventive images. ~BV~
Fong Lam01-Sep-2021 04:00
Your audience will be amazed by that spark and high voltage generated....V
Neil Marcus30-Aug-2021 20:14
I applaud your education and skill "VV"
Helen Betts30-Aug-2021 16:38
Very interesting looking, and a great capture of it.
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