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Douglas Houck | profile | all galleries >> Flora >> Umtanum Ridge tree view | thumbnails | slideshow | map

Umtanum Ridge

A long (55 miles) ridge which runs from the Cascade Mountains to the Columbia River
and is part of the Columbia River Basalt flows from 17 to 14 million years ago.
It's plant community is defined as part of the shrub-steppe zone.

Shrub-steppe is defined as that area dominated by grasses and brush (~sagebrush) with
low rainfall and variable soils. In North America it covers that area between the
Cascades/ Sierra Nevadas to the Rocky Moutains from SE British Columbia down to
Arizona and New Mexico. Within this large area (~200,000 square miles) there are
many sub-divisions.

The wildflowers shown here represent the Standard and Lithosol Vegetation Zones as
defined by R. Taylor in "Sagebrush Country", 1994.
Upper Umtanum Ridge
Upper Umtanum Ridge
Umtanum Ridge Water Gap
Umtanum Ridge Water Gap
Standard Shrub-steppe (western edge)
Standard Shrub-steppe (western edge)
Standard Shrub-steppe (western edge)
Standard Shrub-steppe (western edge)
Lithosol Shrub-steppe (low growing)
Lithosol Shrub-steppe (low growing)
Yakima River Oxbox
Yakima River Oxbox
Rock Cairn
Rock Cairn
Mt. Stuart Range
Mt. Stuart Range
Umtanum Ridge (Yakima Firing Range)
Umtanum Ridge (Yakima Firing Range)
Lewisia rediviva
Lewisia rediviva
Lewisia rediviva
Lewisia rediviva
Boechera pauciflora
Boechera pauciflora
Phlox longifolia ssp. longifolia
Phlox longifolia ssp. longifolia
Triteleia grandiflora
Triteleia grandiflora
Chorispora tenella
Chorispora tenella
Viola trinervata
Viola trinervata
Delphinium nuttallianum
Delphinium nuttallianum
Hydrophyllium capitatum var. captiatum
Hydrophyllium capitatum var. captiatum
Zigadenus paniculatus
Zigadenus paniculatus
Mertensia longiflora
Mertensia longiflora
Lupinus bingenensis
Lupinus bingenensis
Agoseris retrosa
Agoseris retrosa
Lupinus something or other
Lupinus something or other
Lupinus sulphureus
Lupinus sulphureus
Erigeron linearis
Erigeron linearis
Crepis modocenis
Crepis modocenis
Erigeron linearis
Erigeron linearis
Balsamorhiza hookeri
Balsamorhiza hookeri
Eriogonum thymoides
Eriogonum thymoides
Eriogonum thymoides
Eriogonum thymoides
Eriogonum thymoides
Eriogonum thymoides
Castilleja thompsonii
Castilleja thompsonii
Sedum lanceolatum
Sedum lanceolatum