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Phil Douglis | all galleries >> Galleries >> Gallery Twenty Two: Black and white travel photography – making less into more > The Hard Work Begins Early, Salavan Province, Laos, 2005
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The Hard Work Begins Early, Salavan Province, Laos, 2005

I originally made this picture in color. The warm morning light and multi-colored garments of the young boy gave it a cheerful, almost festive feeling that conflicted with the physical effort involved in pushing a cart loaded with heavy bags of rice. I converted this picture to black and white, and the conflicting colors vanished, leaving us with an image of the timeless struggle to survive. From childhood on, these children learn what it means to work, and work hard.

This image is a good example of travel photojournalism, rather than travel photography. The difference comes in the approach to the picture. I am acting here as a visual reporter. I had no idea I even wanted to make this picture until I saw it happening before me. I was working on sheer instinct. Nothing was previsualized. I saw the cart coming at me, noticed that there were young children helping to push it, and kept shooting as it passed me. Because it is journalistic in nature, the black and white medium intensified its value as communication. The image becomes more direct, and more universal in terms of meaning. It could be anywhere in Asia, and the black and white form lets me imply it could have been made at any time in the last 30 years. It also becomes much simpler in form – gone are the vivid colors of the print design on the young boy’s sarong and yellow shirt. A red motorbike just behind the handles virtually vanishes in black and white. In color it was a prominent distraction.

Above all, the black and white rendering has removed the symbolic promise of a better day by removing the golden early morning light that bathed the scene in color. That warmly colored light is no longer a factor in meaning. Only the hard work is left.


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Phil Douglis30-Sep-2005 18:12
I agree with all you say here about black and white as a medium of expression, Rod. The color version is now. The black and white version is forever.
Guest 30-Sep-2005 14:28
I guess I should say "why" I would not, from a color photo. Because when we see in color, we take things for granted (like the ridges in the bags). In black and white, it is a new world visually, and thus we are forced to explore it, first from the people, then to their immediate environment, then to the overall scene. We examine in black and white with no preconceived notions, which we do have with color. BW forces us to new paradigms. This is why I love BW so much (although sometimes a photo may convey meaning more in color.....sometimes lol). :)
Guest 30-Sep-2005 14:26
I also love this as black and white. It allows me to study the person's environment as well as themselves. For example, if this was color, I would not have noticed the boy's shoes are a few sizes too big. You can see is toes are furture out from the front of the shoes, as if the opening is too big, and you can see a good 4 or 5 incles of extra shoe past his heals. BW allows me to focus on the textures generated by the contrast in the ground and shadows from the rocks, and I can feel how those shoes must feel on that ground for the boy. And BW allows me to see the textures made from the shadows of the bulges and ridges in the bags, telling me they are really filled almost past capacity. I would not have all of this from a color photo.
Phil Douglis01-Mar-2005 18:27
Another remarkable comment from Celia. Thank you for expressing what this black and white rendering does to help this image convey its ideas with such force and meaning. The child in the middle is a girl-- her face is contorted in effort and perhaps anguish as well. Although it is a family effort, it is still child labor, which is a simple fact of life in this country. Thanks,too, for pointing out the mood change created here by black and white. It complements the serious nature of this work. This work, as you say, is a matter of survival, and the black and white medium serves that message well.
Cecilia Lim01-Mar-2005 12:30
Without any trace of distracting colour or warm light, you've allowed us to see the form and shapes in the image that help you express the idea of work and hardship. The face of the middle boy (or is it girl?), who is the only person looking our way, now jumps off the page letting us see clearly the hard effort and anguish of this physical work on a young child. The effort and energy expressed by the forward movement of the cart-pushers is also more powerful now, especially when we can see more clearly in B&W the triangular form of the cart handles pointing sharply against them in the opposite direction, as if working against them. The lack of colour also implies that hard work is a serious, no-nonsense matter when it comes to day-to-day survival for these people.
Phil Douglis28-Feb-2005 04:35
Good point, Bruce -- the handles link the effort and the cargo as well.
Guest 27-Feb-2005 18:14
The handles of the wagon serve to reinforce the image by pointing us directly to the expressions on the children's faces. Strength and clarity of expression through form.
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