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Subalpine Waxcap; Snowbank Waxcap
A large and stout waxcap in the family Hygrophoraceae that is found at high elevations under montane conifers, this species often is partially buried in duff and may present as a "mushrump". It is a spring-fruiting species that appears in the wake of receding snow in the mountains. It is an ectomycorrhizal species that forms a mutualistic relationship with the roots of alpine conifers such as subalpine fir, Engelmann spruce and others. It often grows gregariously or in clumps. The caps range from 6-15 cm across. They are white, glabrous and sticky when moist, often leading to debris accumulation. Convex initially, they may become wavy and uplifted in age. The gills are attached and fairly close, white but fading in age. They drop a white spore print. The context is white and unchanging in cap and stipe. The stipes are from 5-10 cm in length and may be 2-4 cm thick. Initially bulbous, the stipes become cylindrical in age. There is a veil that may leave remnants on the cap and towards the base of the stipe. There is no noticeable odor and the taste is mild. Opinions vary on edibility. It is not toxic. Some authors describe it as meaty and tasty while the majority seem to rate it as bland and mediocre.