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The Tuğra’s of three sultans. From top to bottom:
Tuğra of Sultan Abdulaziz (1861-1876), Imperial coat of arms with the tuğra of Sultan Abdulhamit II (1876-1909) and Coat of arms with the tuğra of Sultan Abdülhamit II (1876-1909).
A tuğra a calligraphic monogram, seal or signature of an Ottoman sultan. It was designed at the beginning of the sultan's reign and drawn by the court calligrapher or nişancı on written documents.
Full EXIF Info | |
Date/Time | 27-May-2014 11:51:23 |
Make | Nikon |
Model | NIKON D4 |
Flash Used | No |
Focal Length | 32 mm |
Exposure Time | 1/320 sec |
Aperture | f/8 |
ISO Equivalent | 200 |
Exposure Bias | 0.00 |
White Balance | 0 |
Metering Mode | matrix (5) |
JPEG Quality | fine (4) |
Exposure Program | aperture priority (3) |
Focus Distance |
Copyright Dick Osseman. For use see my Profile.
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