28-OCT-2010
Tulip tree
I was very surprised to find this small Tulip tree sapling at the FWG!! I must have walked by it many, many times and never noticed it. It is about 18 inches to 24 inches tall, so perhaps it was covered by DSV (it is in the midst of a patch of it). This species is native to southern Ontario and is one of the trees usually associated with the Carolinian zone of southern Ont. There is at least one in the Arboretum so I imagine our sapling comes from that source. Unless someone planted it at FWG??
28-OCT-2010
Common barberry (Berberis)
As far as I know, we have only one of these shrubs at the FWG. It has been there for awhile as it is now quite large. I first noticed it a few years ago and wasn't sure if it would persist, but clearly it has! It is a non-native species considered invasive of natural areas in many regions. However, so far this one appears not to be spreading at all. We'll keep an eye on it though.
28-OCT-2010
House finch with crabapples
The crabapples at FWG had attracted many house finches and robins. Meanwhile, the big stand of burdock not far away was full of juncos, chickadees and more house finches.
28-OCT-2010
Red squirrel with walnut
It is a common sound around the garden these days, the gnawing of walnuts by reds! Red squirrels have been gathering walnuts into large piles, as well as stockpiling cones. The greys meanwhile, have been scatterhoarding like mad!
28-OCT-2010
Mason wasp (Ancistrocerus sp.)
Today, inspired by Diane's observations of so many insect species yesterday, I sought out some still-flowering goldenrod and sure enough, there were some tachinid flies, a couple of tarnished plant bugs, and this very slow-moving mason wasp who was probably, sadly, at the end of his life span. I say "he" because this looks like a male, with the yellow face.
27-OCT-2010
Shamrock orb weaver
We came across a large web near one of the nest boxes and peeking under a thistle plant, saw this very big female Shamrock orb weaver.
27-OCT-2010
Seeds in nest box
This box contained a black-capped chickadee nest. The nest had later been taken over by a mouse who had added some seed fluff into the middle of the chickadee nest, although it looked like the whole thing had been abandoned before being completely finished. At the bottom of the nest was a layer of seeds. Not sure which plants they are from, but I'll try to find out. The mouse had clearly used the box as a storehouse for seeds,
27-OCT-2010
Yellow-collared Scape moth (Cisseps fulvicollis)
This is another insect found by Diane at the garden, a lovely, remarkably fresh looking yellow-collared scape moth on tansy.
27-OCT-2010
Tarnished Plant Bug (Lygus lineolaris)
A tiny little plant bug still out and about in this warm weather. Along with this, and the other insects noted by Diane, Claudia, Jeewa and I also saw a shamrock orb weaver, some wasps (looked like yellowjackets), and some biting late season blackflies.
26-OCT-2010
Tansy (Tanacetum vulgare)
Although late October, there are still flowers in bloom here and there. Jeewa took some shots of this tansy plant. Also in flower are a few Queen Anne's Lace, goldenrod, mustards, clovers, dandelions, etc.
27-OCT-2010
Multicolored Asian Lady beetle (Harmonia axyridis)
The warm weather brought out lots of insects. Diane was at the garden also and found, as we did, a number of these pretty lady beetles. She also found some tachinid flies, a green lacewing, grasshoppers, a moth and a few plant bugs.
27-OCT-2010
Tree swallow nest
Claudia took this photo of a well made, well-feathered swallow nest, when we cleaned out the boxes. However, you can see, just above the screwdriver, a dead fledged young tree swallow. It was fully feathered but for whatever reason had not survived.
27-OCT-2010
Cleaning nest boxes
Claudia snapped this photo of me on the ladder cleaning out a box with Jeewa very kindly holding the ladder. The ground is very uneven and without someone to hold the ladder, it won't stay upright. This is taken just above the pond, on the south side. The New Woods are just behind us, and the red barn at the back.
27-OCT-2010
Bridge work
As you can see, the bridge is coming along nicely at the FWG pond. It has been a big year for pond work. First the spillway and dam were repaired, and now, finally, a fancy new bridge is going in. Unlike the simple footbridge of the past, we have been told we need railings on either side for safety. So here we have a large, substantial bridge to replace our humble but very serviceable footbridge that served us well for so many years.
27-OCT-2010
Peromyscus mouse in nest box
Today, Jeewa, Claudia and I cleaned out all 34 nest boxes at the FWG. It was great to have help this time around, and someone to hold the ladder! We found some interesting things, such as three nest boxes with lovely mossy chickadee nests, a number of nests with mice in them, some with red squirrel nests, some with polistes wasp nests affixed to the inside roof of the box, quite a few unused boxes, and not a whole lot of swallow nests. But more on that in a report I'll try to put together soon for the FWG website.
This was one of several mice we saw in various nest boxes. In some cases, they had built their winter quarters on top of swallow or red squirrel nests. In two cases they had burrowed under the chickadee nests and pushed them up to form a mossy dome, then stuffed the interior with seed fluff, thistle, milkweed, DSV, etc.
27-OCT-2010
Peromyscus mouse in nest box
We found a number of mice in nest boxes, but most of them did a nose dive out the back into the vegetation. This one, however, was not abandoning his home that readily and instead stayed up near the top opening. We didn't clean out any nests that had mice, because they need these warm places for winter shelter.
27-OCT-2010
Black-capped chickadee nest with mouse nest inserted in the middle
Here is the chickadee nest (the mossy part), with a mouse nest built in the middle. You can see the seed fluff used by the mice, and you can see how the chickadee nest has been lifted up from within to create a sort of dome over the interior mouse nest!
26-OCT-2010
Fomes fomentarius
Another of the common polypores found at FWG, often on dead birch.
26-OCT-2010
Polypore
I'm not sure which species this is. It could well be Trichaptum biforme, as in the previous photo, as they vary considerably.
26-OCT-2010
Purple-tooth polypore (Trichaptum biforme)
A common polypore often found growing in dense clusters on dead birch trees. Fresh ones show a deep purple on the underside, particularly after rain. The purple colour almost vanishes when they dry out.
26-OCT-2010
Split gill mushroom (Schizophyllum commune)
A very dainty, delicate little mushroom that grows on logs and standing dead trees. Sometimes you will find them on a dead branch on a living tree. They grow on a variety of tree species including buckthorn, birch, sumac... If you look at the underside you will see that they are pink, fan shaped and very pretty.
26-OCT-2010
Plicaturopsis crispa
Recent rains brought out more fungi at the garden and Jeewa was busy photographing some of it. These Plicaturopsis are tiny but form large clusters on logs and standing dead trees, often on birch as here.
26-OCT-2010
Canada geese flying over the FWG
It was a misty morning when Jeewa saw flock after flock of Canada geese flying over the garden. This image is very redolent of autumn!
26-OCT-2010
Cardinal in birch tree
This lovely shot shows a vivid red male cardinal amongst the yellow birch leaves.
26-OCT-2010
Canada geese taking off from the Canal
Jeewa captured this group of geese taking off from the Canal below the FWG.
24-OCT-2010
White-throated sparrow
This guy was sitting in a sumac in the Backyard Garden (BYG) and trying to sing. But all that emerged were pathetic little pale imitations of his usual song, highly off-key and tremulous. Poor guy.
There have been large flocks of robins and starlings at the garden, as well as smaller numbers of dark-eyed juncos and these guys.
24-OCT-2010
Northern cardinal, female
This female still has a beak full of seeds from the sow thistles she was eating. She, a flock of juncos, and some white-throated sparrows, were busy with the various weed seeds while a blue jay flew into the cornfield adjacent and began attacking some corn still on the cob!
24-OCT-2010
Last of the raspberries
Walking through the old field today, I noticed a few raspberries still on the shrubs. They seemed a reminder of summer. The raspberry crop at the garden was not that great this year, unlike 2009. I'm sure these will be found sooner or later by a hungry bird or squirrel.
24-OCT-2010
American crow
When I arrived at the garden today, this crow was sitting near the feeder cawing away. You can see a splotch of white scat on its tail. This occurs when crows roost in large congregations and do what they have to do. The scat often hits other crows rather than the ground, hence in winter when these large roosts occur, you will often see crows with these white patches on various parts of their body.
23-OCT-2010
Red-tailed hawk
Bryan was at the FWG and found this red-tailed hawk obligingly perched. Every fall for at least a decade, and probably longer (I need to check my notes to figure out just how long), a red-tailed hawk (sometimes two) has turned up at the FWG/Arboretum/farm. Regular as clockwork! Bryan and Diane first told me of this one, and then on Thursday (28 September) I was able to see it as well.
18-OCT-2010
Mourning Doves
Mourning doves are relatively scarce around the garden during summer, largely because they are breeding and therefore, secretive and quiet. Come autumn and they begin to appear again, congregating sometimes in large numbers as winter draws on. One winter we regularly saw 20+ near the Ash Woods feeder. In Jeewa's photo, you can see that they are gathering again.
18-OCT-2010
Fungi, probably oyster mushrooms
A very pretty shot of these fungi taken by Jeewa. I think they may be oyster mushrooms, but they are beyond their best, so a bit hard to tell. However, a very lovely photo.
18-OCT-2010
Black-throated blue warbler
Some warblers were still moving through the garden and Jeewa managed a shot of this one, not an easy bird to photograph. Warblers move very quickly and many, like this, are usually higher up in the trees, making photographs difficult. These are spectacular little birds and in bright spring plumage are a treat to see. Watch for them next May in the garden.
14-OCT-2010
Autumn in the garden
This was taken on the south side of the Amphibian Pond and shows how spectacular the FWG looks in it autumn colours.
14-OCT-2010
Green-winged teal, male
This beautiful little duck has been at the pond for the last month. He has finally acquired his lovely fresh plumage and seems much more comfortable now, hence he didn't immediately swim away when I approached to take his photo.
14-OCT-2010
Chipmunk at FWG
This little guy looks like he has been up to no good! Doesn't he have a guilty look on his face :-) Such cute little critters, and he posed just perfectly by that patch of bright green moss, and in between the rain showers.
08-OCT-2010
Hermit thrush
OK, so this was not taken right in the garden! But it was taken in the Arboretum close by and is the same shrub in which the yellow-rumped warbler was photographed. The fruit of this Aralia spinosa (a fearsome shrub by the way... you'd know if you bumped into it. Ouch!!) seems much beloved by many species of birds.
08-OCT-2010
Yellow-rumped warbler
These guys were around in good numbers both at FWG and in the Arboretum. I took this photo in the Arboretum, on an Aralia spinosa shrub, the fruit of which these guys (and robins, hermit thrushes and cedar waxwings) were consuming with gusto. This is shrub native to eastern NA, just not quite this far north.
06-OCT-2010
Backyard Garden feeder
I spent a short time in late afternoon at the FWG. The skies were dark and it was pouring rain, but when I saw that Tony had installed the BYG feeder for the winter I had to take this shot. Already the chickadees were flocking to it. Doesn't take these clever little guys long to find their food source! I am quite certain they would say "thank you" to Tony if they could!
05-OCT-2010
Dog-strangling vine/Pale swallowwort
You can easily see that the dog-strangling vine (DSV) is in the same family as milkweeds, in this shot. The seeds disperse in the same way, using their silken parachute to reach new ground. Sadly this is a serious invasive species and has no value for insects, the milkweed has.
05-OCT-2010
Autumn meadowhawk (Sympetrum vicinum)
There was just this one dragonfly flying around the Amphibian Pond today. If the weather remains warmish, we can often see these odonates right into early November. Other than this meadowhawk, I saw a few clouded sulphurs and cabbage whites, a good number of honey bees and bumblebees, a few plant bugs, some orb weaving spiders, an Asian ladybeetle, but not much else.
05-OCT-2010
A raft of ducks
Today there must have been more than 25 ducks in the pond, an unusually high number (except for that one winter when we had over 125 in the pond for much of the season!). Most were blacks and mallards, but the lone green-winged teal continues to reside there.
04-OCT-2010
Grey squirrel with walnut
Another shot of a nut-collecting squirrel.
04-OCT-2010
Green frog
It was such a lovely morning that even the frogs were taking advantage of the warmth. In many places around Ottawa (but not at FWG), one can hear the spring peepers calling away. They first call in early spring, one of the first and most abundant frogs to do so, and they start up again in late summer and fall! The green frogs don't call, but they are more readily seen than the elusive, though common, spring peeper.
04-OCT-2010
White-throated sparrow
Jeewa reported many birds during the morning at FWG. Flickers, catbirds, song sparrows, juncos, white-crowned sparrows, cardinals, yellow-rumped warblers, chickadees, and so on, and white-throated sparrows of course. These birds breed in the area, but not at FWG which doesn't have quite the right breeding habitat. However, throughout the summer they can be found around the greenbelt, Larose Forest, Marlborough Forest, Gatineau Park, and so on, a common nesting species.
04-OCT-2010
Yellow-rumped warbler
This lovely photo is by Jeewa who had a productive morning birding at the FWG. Yellow-rumped warblers are one the first warblers to arrive in spring, one of the last to leave. They don't go as far south as most of the other warbler species in winter, often only to the southern US, and are therefore more hardy and more important, able to arrive more quickly on breeding territory each spring.
04-OCT-2010
Black squirrel with food
As they've been doing for some weeks now, the squirrels are very, very busy gathering and storing food. The greys, such as this black (melanistic) one, employ a different method from red squirrels and chipmunks. They bury their food all over the place, a nut here, a nut there, scatterhoarding as it is known. This is undoubtedly what this one is preparing to do.
04-OCT-2010
Hermit thrush
These are relatively late migrants in fall (and early in spring). They have been found in many places around the region lately, and Jeewa took this lovely photo at the FWG.
04-OCT-2010
Dark-eyed juncos
This famous puddle has seen lots of activity over the last few weeks because it is in a near constant state of fullness thanks to the rains we've had. Jeewa captured some dark-eyed juncos there recently. The juncos, along with white-throated and white-crowned sparrows are now much in evidence. Keep an eye out for fox sparrows too. Still song and chipping sparrows around as well.
04-OCT-2010
White-crowned sparrow
Another one taking advantage of the puddles to have a bathe!
02-OCT-2010
Sunshower
This absolute drenching rain came down while the sun still shone brightly. It looked like a curtain of water and I took a number of shots before I got one I liked. When I turned around, there was a spectacular rainbow!
02-OCT-2010
Rainbow over the FWG
I was enjoying the lovely sunshine in late afternoon when all of a sudden, the skies opened and the rain pelted down. The sun continued shining! It was a fabulous sunshower that went on for some time. When I turned around from photographing curtains of rain, there was this magnificent rainbow arcing over the garden. A sign of another 20 years of good things at the garden?