21-Jun-2019
Wolf's milk slime mould (Lycogala epidendrum)
This slime mould looks a lot like pink bubblegum that has been dropped onto the log. When older, it turns a silvery gray.
21-Jun-2019
Bird's nest fungus (Cyathus)
There are various species of bird's nest fungi, all different in appearance, but all with much the same way of dispersing their spores. In this photo you can see the old fungi from last year (small black cup-like things), and the new fungi, fuzzy brown. Some have started to open, those with a white 'skin' or membrane across the cup. Inside are small sacs that look like eggs, hence the name. The spores are dispersed when rain hits the sacs, bursting them open.
21-Jun-2019
Bird's nest fungus (Cyathus)
Another shot of the fungi. For an explanation about these intriguing fungi see the previous shot.
21-Jun-2019
House wren
The wrens were very, very busy carrying food back to their nest. This is a time of year of great bird activity and nesting birds are especially stressed by people lingering for too long very close to their nest site. There seems to be a certain distance they'll tolerate, but crossing that line adds great stress to their already stressful lives.
21-Jun-2019
Common ringlet butterfly (Coenonympha tullia)
The only butterfly I saw on a warm, sunny day, but I'm sure there were more around that I didn't notice.
21-Jun-2019
Oblong running crab spider (Tibellus oblongus)
A small, slender, attractive spider often found hanging out on the underside of leaves of various plants.
21-Jun-2019
Golden alexander (Zizia aurea)
A very pretty native species in the parsley family, sometimes called golden meadow parsnip. It would be easy to confuse this with a non-native member of the parsley family, wild parsnip, if you looked only at the flowers. However, the leaf structure is very different and this plant is shorter and far more delicate in appearance. It was planted at the garden and seems to be popping up in various spots around the site.
21-Jun-2019
Song sparrow
A very common nesting bird at the wildlife garden, often building its nest on the ground in tangles of last year's dog-strangling vine.
17-Jun-2019
Red Admiral
SG: This Red Admiral butterfly was laying eggs on Stinging Nettles. The caterpillars wrap themselves in the leaves of this touch-me-not plant for protection from predators.
17-Jun-2019
Fly pollinator
SG: This flower fly (Syrphid family) was visiting Yellow Avens (Geum aleppicum), a common, but often overlooked, species at the FWG.
04-Jun-2019
Land snail
SG: Discovered while planting, this tiny (1 cm diameter) land snail seemed to be trying to look much larger inside the empty shell of a Cepaea snail.
18-Jun-2019
Boneset (Eupatorium perfoliatum)
SG: I noticed holes in some of the Boneset plants near the pond in our Backyard Garden.
CH: These are the larvae of the Eupatorium plume moth (Oidaematophorus eupatorii).
18-Jun-2019
Boneset caterpillars
SG: Looking closely, I found these tiny fuzzy caterpillars carefully camouflaged among small fuzzy leaves at the growing tip of the Boneset plants.
17-Jun-2019
Fungi
SG: Two rather unusual fungi: Bird's Nest (Cyathus sp.) and Candlesnuff (Xylaria hypoxylon). You can see last year's dry black empty "nests" as well as new round spiky spheres that will open to form nests with tiny "eggs" in a few weeks. The Candlesnuff Fungus is a new one for the FWG - recognized after attending an OFNC mushroom excursion on Sunday.
13-Jun-2019
American black duck
Two black ducks have been around the pond since earlier this month, and quite likely longer, because I also saw them late into the autumn of last year.
13-Jun-2019
Crambid snout moth (Anania)
These very attactive small moths always hide on the underside of leaves, making them hard to photograph.
13-Jun-2019
Herb robert (Geranium robertianum)
A very attractive native geranium.
13-Jun-2019
Horticultural favourites
This garden bed in the Backyard Garden area of the Fletcher Wildlife Garden, has various non-native plants growing, but all attract insects including pollinators.
13-Jun-2019
Woodland walk
Another section of the Backyard Garden, this one called woodland walk where native plants that thrive in shade are planted.
13-Jun-2019
American bladdernut (Staphylea trifolia)
This shrub is considered quite scarce in the Ottawa region. However, one planted at the Fletcher Wildlife Garden has done very well. These are the flowers, but it is the seedpod which gives the shrub its common name:
https://pbase.com/fwg/image/153461882
13-Jun-2019
Backyard Garden
The "model" backyard garden is thriving with all the rain.
13-Jun-2019
Rust on glossy buckthorn
Buckthorn is the host for oat rust which causes problems for oat crops and I think, for wheat also.
13-Jun-2019
Craneflies
Have been seeing mating pairs of craneflies all over the place in recent weeks, including this pair at the garden.
13-Jun-2019
Green lacewing (Chrysoperla)
The delicate adult lacewing looks quite ethereal, unlike its larvae which is a voracious predator of aphids. Therefore lacewings are a good insect to have in your garden, since aphids are common.
13-Jun-2019
Wild grape (Vitis riparia)
Already the grapes are beginning to form. The fruit when ripe will be a bounty for birds and other wildlife.
13-Jun-2019
Goldenrod beetle (Trirhabda)
The larva of one of the goldenrod beetles, this one discharging a string of frass.
13-Jun-2019
Signal fly (Rivellia)
A small, very common fly with a distinctive habit of waving its wings around as if signalling. Many species in the genus and hard to ID to species.
13-Jun-2019
Fire-colored beetle (Pedilus elegans)
A poor quality shot but the only one I managed to get because the beetle was moving fast.
13-Jun-2019
Song sparrow
Already the sparrows are feeding young and many become very agitated when someone gets near a nest, rightly so! Several also seen carrying food.
13-Jun-2019
American robin
This robin was very agitated and obviously I was near a nest, so I took a couple of photos on the fly as it were, and hurried off so food could be taken to the young.
13-Jun-2019
Baltimore oriole, male
This oriole was silent, no calls, no song, I just happened to look up as he swooped in to perch momentarily on a branch before taking off again. There is a lot of activity in the bird world, and while this guy was quiet, many other birds are singing, calling, chirping, chasing away intruders (human, avian and others). Many are also gathering food for young, already hatched.
13-Jun-2019
Long-jawed orbweaver (Tetragnatha)
These long slender bodied spiders have remarkably long legs, which is the first thing one notices about them. However, their name, long-jawed is explained by Bug Guide this way: "The common name is due to the extended length of the chelicerae (jaws) compared to those of other orb weavers (Araneidae)."
13-Jun-2019
Treehoppers (Publilia)
Although called treehoppers, this particular species is always found on herbaceous plants, most often goldenrod where they are assiduously tended by ants. The ants try to protect them from predators and in return the ants get to feed on the sweet sugary honeydew the treehoppers produce. The ants often prod the bugs to get them to emit the substance.
13-Jun-2019
Columbine (Aquilegia canadensis)
A very familiar and welcome splash of bright colour in the spring woods.
13-Jun-2019
Solomon's seal (Polygonatum)
A tall plant with flowers hidden beneath the leaves, growing in the old woods.
13-Jun-2019
Sawfly larva (Argidae)
This lone sawfly was found on a black locust tree. Here it is giving the typical defensive pose adopted by so many sawfly larvae.
13-Jun-2019
Sawfly larva (Argidae)
Feeding on the leaf of a black locust. It is unusual to find these sawflies alone, so I'm wondering if there are more that I just didn't notice.
13-Jun-2019
Lupines (Lupinus)
The lupines are finally in bloom in the butterfly meadow. They attract a lot of attention from photographers as well as from bees. The varied colours, mostly shades of blue and lilac with the odd pink one thrown in, are very eye-catching.
13-Jun-2019
Bumble bee (Bombus) on lupine
It was a very cool overcast day so there was not a lot of activity from the insects, but here a bumble bee is nectaring on a lupine.
13-Jun-2019
Dame's rocket (Hesperis matronalis)
These pretty flowers are a non-native member of the mustard family. They can be found in several different shades from white to pink to purple, as the next shot shows.
13-Jun-2019
Dame's rocket (Hesperis matronalis)
Near the Butterfly Meadow, this display of dame's rocket flowers is eye-catching. Considered invasive, their invasiveness pales next to plants like garlic mustard, buckthorn (both non-native species) and especially, dog-strangling vine.
13-Jun-2019
Nannyberry (Viburnum lentago)
A close up view of the creamy white flowers of the nannyberry shrub.
13-Jun-2019
Nannyberry (Viburnum lentago)
A native viburnum, this one has been planted at the garden. In natural areas further afield, these shrubs are pretty commonly found.
13-Jun-2019
Nomad bee (LNomada)
This bee was dead, clinging by its mouth to the leaf of a goldenrod. It appears that it may have been infected by a fungus. The habit of clinging to a plant by mouth is seen in many flies afflicted with the Entomophthora fungus.
13-Jun-2019
Nomad bee (LNomada)
A side view of the bee, showing how it is holding onto the leaf with its mouth.
13-Jun-2019
Red-osier dogwood (Cornus sericea)
Another native shrub that spreads abundantly and whose flowers attract numerous insects including bees.
13-Jun-2019
Fragile forktail (Ischnura posita)
A small damselfly, perched here on the invasive dog-strangling vine.
13-Jun-2019
Tufted vetch (Vicia cracca)
Although non-native, attracts many insects including the silvery blue butterfly who lays eggs on it.
13-Jun-2019
Amphibian pond
The pond in late spring, looking east.
07-Jun-2019
Honewort (Cryptotaenia canadensis)
SG: Not a beautiful image, but significant to us. I (Sandy) had never heard of this species when I found it on my land in the country. I took photos, posted them on Facebook, and had an identification the same day, thanks to several botanist friends. I collected seeds, grew plants the following spring and our Tuesday group planted about a dozen on the south side of our Old Woodlot. The following week, most had been nibbled by rabbits. We installed a low fence, the plants grew back, and we were able to remove the fence about a month later. Last year, we noted that the plants had survived the winter and they bloomed in summer. This year, they have obviously self-seeded, and hundreds of tiny plants are growing among the original ones. This looks like a success story, but we still have to keep an eye out in case this turns into an invasive species - yes, even native plants can be "invasive" if they start to replace other plants. It's unlikely this one will prove to be invasive, but when we are introducing new plants to a habitat, it's best to be careful.
05-Jun-2019
Kuehneromyces lignatilis
A gilled fungus found growing on wood chips on a path in the Butterfly Meadow. The two-tone caps are a result of the surface darkening as it dries.
01-Jun-2019
Baltimore oriole, female
A female oriole amongst the flowers.
01-Jun-2019
Horsetails (Equisetum)
Just west of the pond a huge swathe of horsetails has taken over. A few years ago this same area had an abundant growth of jewelweed or forget-me-not plants the flowers of which attracted hummingbirds.
01-Jun-2019
White trillium (Trillium grandiflorum)
While most trilliums are past their peak, there are a few still crisply white and fresh in the old woods.
01-Jun-2019
Virginia waterleaf (Hydrophyllum virginianum)
Not yet in flower, but you can see the dense growth of this species in the old woods area. It is a native species that does well in shade.
01-Jun-2019
Spotted lady beetle (Coleomegilla maculata)
Found this one in the wild plums along the service road through the garden.
01-Jun-2019
Baltimore oriole, male
Not the sharpest shot, but this bird was high up and mostly hidden. After waiting for quite some time I got this one photo. There were several orioles around the garden, male and female, frequently singing and making their almost wren-like call.
01-Jun-2019
Song sparrow
Of course, there are many song sparrows around the garden, now busily nesting, and it won't be that long before they start a second brood.
01-Jun-2019
American redstart, male
Redstarts are another species that seemed to be everywhere in the garden (and just about everywhere else I've been this spring). This male was sitting near the butterfly meadow singing away for a long time.
01-Jun-2019
Cedar waxwing
A small flock of waxwings were in an apple tree above the ravine, all of them plucking flowers and eating them.
01-Jun-2019
Cedar waxwing
Here you can see the waxwing reaching out and grasping a petal with its mouth.
01-Jun-2019
Cedar waxwing
In this photo you can just about see a white petal from an apple blossom in the bird's bill.
01-Jun-2019
Robin's egg
This beautiful blue robin's egg was on a tree stump in the old woods. Don't know if the egg was one that hatched or whether the egg had been taken by a predator.
01-Jun-2019
Redbud (Cercis canadensis)
I was surprised to see this redbud sapling in the old woods. The few distinctive pink blossoms caught my eye as I walked the trail. Native to regions further south, this is a common understory tree in the eastern US. The Arboretum, adjacent to FWG, has a few redbud trees.
01-Jun-2019
White trilliums (Trillium grandiflorum)
Most of the white trilliums have had their day, although a few are still in fresh bloom. These ones, however, have turned pink, a sign they are on the wane.
01-Jun-2019
Wood poppy (Stylophorum diphyllum)
Although this native plant is considered endangered in the wild in Ontario, it has done well planted in the Backyard Garden and the old woods areas of the Fletcher Garden.
01-Jun-2019
Path through the old woods
Plants are growing abundantly, as if making up for lost time, and here, the path looks like it is leading through a vast woodland out in the countryside.
01-Jun-2019
Ostrich ferns (Matteuccia struthiopteris)
The cool damp weather is kind to ferns and these ones are lush, creating an almost tropical effect in the old woods.
01-Jun-2019
Butterfly Meadow
Another view of the butterfly meadow.
01-Jun-2019
Butterfly Meadow
It is still early enough that most flowers in the meadow have not yet appeared. However, it is an attractive spot to sit. There is a bench placed near a crabapple tree which is smothered in blossoms and filling the air with their scent. A nice place to sit and watch for birds and butterflies.
01-Jun-2019
Pennycress (Thlaspi arvense)
A closer view of the unique seedpods.
01-Jun-2019
Pennycress (Thlaspi arvense)
This member of the mustard family produces distinctive flat disc-shaped pods that are quite attractive. See next photo for a closer view of the pods.
01-Jun-2019
Chokecherry (Prunus virginiana)
There are numerous chokecherry trees around the garden. This native species produces abundant white flowers which attract insects and later in the year, fruit which brings in the birds to feed.
01-Jun-2019
Hawthorn (Crataegus)
The large hawthorn shrub by the pond is in full flower and quite spectacular.
01-Jun-2019
Apple blossoms (Malus)
The apple trees are in full bloom at the garden and scenting the air with their wonderful smell.
01-Jun-2019
Above the ravine
This is one of many areas adopted by a volunteer who works hard at removing the invasive dog-strangling vine (DSV)(Vincetoxicum rossicum) and planting native species instead. It takes a lot of work and dedication to keep the areas free of the all-encompassing DSV.
01-Jun-2019
Curve-toothed geometer moth (Eutrapela clemataria)
01-Jun-2019
Jack-in-the-pulpit (Arisaema triphyllum)
Saw a few of these growing in the Old Woods area.