This caterpillar seemed to be fighting an invisible spider web. I don't know how the story started or ended. I'm not quite sure how it got so high up. Nor why I could see no web. He was just dangling in midair... I watched for about 10 minutes, and he just kept wiggling from something invisibly tethering him.
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The REAL Story
I did a little research and found out that I was totally wrong about the spider web that I couldn't see.
This is a tussock moth caterpillar, likely from the genus Orgyia. The distinctive tufts of white and yellowish hair-like structures, combined with the shiny brown head and suspended silk thread, are classic features of many tussock moth larvae.
🟡 Key Identifiers:
• Tufts of hair (called tussocks) along the back
• Bright coloration, often a warning to predators
• Suspended by silk, a behavior used for dispersal or escape
These caterpillars are fascinating not just for their appearance but also for their ecological role. Some species are known to feed on a wide range of trees and shrubs, and while beautiful, they can be defoliators in large numbers. Not good to know since he was hanging over my deck plants.
There is not a spider web. The caterpillar suspended by its own silk thread, a behavior known as ballooning or silk-dropping.
🧵 Here’s what’s happening:
• Many caterpillars, especially tussock moth larvae, produce silk from glands near their mouth.
• They use this silk to lower themselves from branches or leaves, either to escape predators or to relocate.
• The thread is incredibly fine and strong, often invisible unless caught in the light—so it can look like the caterpillar is floating in mid-air.
This behavior is common in arboreal species and is part of their natural movement strategy. So while it might resemble a spider’s suspension, it’s entirely self-generated and not part of a web structure. Pretty remarkable.
The caterpillar obviously climbed up to our house eves, maybe from the trees next to the house.
• It anchored a silk thread and began to descend, either to relocate or escape.
• I then noticed and thus caught it mid-drop, suspended in air, with no visible anchor point. Mystery solved.
The photo shows a quiet marvel of insect engineering—no web, no trap, just a single filament strong enough to hold its weight. Nature never ceases to amaze. So, this story has turned out to NOT be a sad one after all for the caterpillar.
Copyrighted Image. DO NOT DOWNLOAD, copy, reproduce, or use in any way without written permission from Elizabeth Bickel.