 Palmyra Castle, the Arab fort built a thousand years after the Roman city below |
 The Arab Citadel, Palmyra |
 Palmyra Castle |
 Qalaat ibn Maan, Tadmor, Syria |
 Barren landscape, Palmyra |
 Ruins of an ancient tomb at the base of the volcanic cone |
 Ruins of a tomb from Ancient Palmyra (2nd-3rd C. AD) below Palmyra Castle |
 The Arab Citadel rising behind ruins of the defensive wall of Diocletian's Camp, Palmyra |
 Volcanic cone with Palmyra Castle and a pair of ancient tombs |
 In the 17th Century AD, the Lebanese Emir Fakhr al-Din built the structure we see today |
 Qalaat Fakhr al-Din ibn Ma'ani, Tadmor |
 The 17th Century fortifications were built to defend against Ottoman encroachment |
 The Emirs plans were unsuccessful and he was captured and executed by the Ottomans in 1635 |
 Palmyra Castle rising above the ancient city |
 The Arab Citadel at Palmyra, Syria |
 The Arab Citadel at Palmyra, Syria |
 Palmyra Castle |
 A paved road leads to the castle on top of the hill |
 View of the extensive ruins of the ancient city of Palmyra (Roman 2nd C. AD) and the palm oasis |
 Main colonnade of Palmyra seen from the Castle |
 Western Necropolis with the Tomb of Jamblica, Palmyra |
 Palmyra Castle |
 Palmyra Castle |
 View of the desert north of Palmyra Castle |
 View of the modern city of Tadmor (Palmyra) and the hippodrome |
 Tadmor (Palmyra) Syria |
 View from the castle |
 Palmyra Hippodrome seen from the Arab Citadel |
 The ancient ruins at Palmyra, a World Heritage Site |
 Sanctuary of Bel, the most well perserved of the Palmyran ruins |
 Bridge leading into the castle |
 View SW from Palmyra Castle |
 Necropolis and palm oasis, Palmyra |
 Wide view of Palmyra from the Arab Citadel, Syria |
 Russian-built transport taking off from Tadmor Airport |
 Russian-built transport flying low over the ruins of Palmyra, Syria |
 Russian-built transport flying over the Palmyra Necropolis |
 Al-Qalaat Al-Arabiya - built during the Ayubid era (12-13th C) then extended and reconstructed by Fakhr Ed-Din (17th C) |
 Courtyard of the Arab Citadel, Palmyra |
 Interior of Palmyra Castle |
 Arab Citadel, Palmyra |
 Arab Citadel, Palmyra |
 Arab Citadel, Palmyra |
 Arab Citadel, Palmyra |
 Arab Citadel, Palmyra |
 A tower of the Arab Citadel with the ruins of Ancient Palmyra |
 A tower of the Arab Citadel with the ruins of Ancient Palmyra |
 Palmyra Castle, Syria |
 View through a window, Palmyra |
 Interior chamber of the Arab Citadel, Palmyra |
 Arab Citadel, Palmyra |
 Cistern of Palmyra Castle |
 Walk carefully! |
 Interior, Palmyra Castle |
 Looking down into the dry moat |
 Lower level of Palmyra Castle |
 Interior, Palmyra Castle |
 Ruins of the Ancient City seen from the Arabic Citadel, Palmyra |
 Qalaat al-Araby, Tadmor |
 Arab Citadel, Palmyra |