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Robert Chozick | all galleries >> Galleries >> Deep Sky Images > Bubble Nebula Wide Field w NGC 7538 and M52
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Sept 30/Nov 1, 2013

Bubble Nebula Wide Field w NGC 7538 and M52

OkieTex Star Party 2013

NGC 7635, also called the Bubble Nebula and Sharpless 162, is a H II region emission nebula in the constellation Cassiopeia. It lies close to the direction of the open cluster Messier 52, which is also included in this image. The "bubble" is created by the stellar wind from a massive hot, 8.7 magnitude young central star. The nebula is near a giant molecular cloud which contains the expansion of the bubble nebula while itself being excited by the hot central star, causing it to glow.

NGC 7538 is located in the constellation Cepheus. The line between Cepheus and Cassiopeia is just to the right of NGC 7538 in this image. It is located about 9,100 light years away from earth. It is home to the biggest yet discovered protostar which is about 300 times the size of our Solar System. It is located in the Perseus Spiral Arm of the Milky Way, a region of active star formation including several luminous near-IR and far-IR sources.

Messier 52 (also known as M 52 or NGC 7654) is an open cluster in the Cassiopeia constellation. It was discovered by Charles Messier in 1774. M52 can be seen from Earth with binoculars. Due to interstellar absorption of light, the distance to M 52 is uncertain, with estimates ranging between 3,000 and 7,000 light years. One study identified 193 probable members of the cluster, with the brightest member being magnitude 11. Messier 52 is evaluated at about 35 million years old.

Takahashi FSQ-106N at f/5
SBIG STF-8300M CCD camera
Astro Tech 72 ED guidescope
Starlight Xpress Lodestar Guider
Astro Physics Mach 1 GTO mount

Red (2x2 bin) (11@5 min) Green/Blue (2x2 bin)- (10@ 5min each)
Luminosity 1x1 - 15 @ 10 min each
Guided with PHD
Captured and Stacked in Nebulosity 3
Processed in Photoshop CS and PixInsight full exif


other sizes: small medium large original auto